Milanese Witte Roodkop: discover its flavour and how to grow it
White turnip with a reddish-coloured shoulder. Choose this variety for two colours and both spring and autumn growing. Relatively quick development makes it useful in a bed that will be replanted later.

This image was created with AI from described plant characteristics and growing advice. It shows a possible situation and is not a photograph of a verified cultivar.
- Sowing
- Spring to late summer, according to variety
- Harvesting
- Young roots; autumn for later sowings
- Location
- Sun and moisture-retentive, well-drained soil
- Group
- Brassica crop; include in brassica rotation
This growing advice helps you choose. Your variety, growth stage, weather and conditions in your space determine the actual timing.
Sowing under cover and raising seedlings
Sow directly for young leaves or roots · Turnip
Spring or autumn, with a suitable cultivarSow directly into greenhouse soil or a container, provide light and ventilate.
- Germination and temperature
- Wait for workable, warmed soil; follow the cultivar’s minimum sowing temperature.
- After emergence
- Keep the seed row evenly moist during emergence and identifiable with a label.
- Pricking out and potting on
- Sow thinly and thin in the final position where needed. For cutting leaves, every seedling need not stand separately.
- Hardening off and planting out
- Stays where sown; hardening off and planting out are unnecessary for direct sowing.
A cool, even start helps. Heat, drought or an unsuitable cultivar window can make plants bolt quickly.
Sources and use
RHS · radijs ↗Britse teeltrichtlijn voor een gematigd klimaat; de genoemde perioden zijn richtlijnen voor Nederland en Vlaanderen.
Royal Horticultural Society · RHS — raap kweken ↗Soort- of productgebonden bron; buitenlandse perioden zijn geen vaste Nederlandse zaaidatum.
Utah State University Extension · USU Extension — raap in de tuin ↗Soort- of productgebonden bron; buitenlandse perioden zijn geen vaste Nederlandse zaaidatum.
Guideline periods for the Netherlands and Flanders. Check the variety, available light, soil and measured temperatures. Greenhouse heating does not guarantee enough winter light.
What makes Milanese Witte Roodkop different?
- Main colour
- white with a reddish top
The source context and any limitations are in the background information at the bottom.
Compare with another varietyFlavour and kitchen
Young Milanese turnips have a fresh turnip flavour and a tender bite. The two-coloured root mainly differs in appearance, without any established extra pungency.
This flavour description applies to the crop; a separate taste test for this variety is not supported by evidence.Thinly slice small roots for raw salads or briefly steam equal-sized pieces. Leave the coloured shoulder visible in a simple dish with several turnip colours.
Why choose it? Choose this variety for two colours and both spring and autumn growing. Relatively quick development makes it useful in a bed that will be replanted later.
How to grow turnip
The options below belong to the plant. From these, choose the method that suits your variety's growth habit.

This image was created with AI from described plant characteristics and growing advice. It shows a possible situation and is not a photograph of a verified cultivar.
Sowing directly into a cleared bed
A root builds its harvest underground. First choose workable soil and a spot that will stay available for long enough. Sow directly and keep the row identifiable, even while seedlings are still small.
- Remove stones, weeds and hard clods without smearing wet clay into a compacted surface.
- Sow at the depth for the cultivar and keep the germination zone moist.
- Thin in time and harvest a first test specimen.
For anyone with a suitable bed and enough root space.
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This image was created with AI from described plant characteristics and growing advice. It shows a possible situation and is not a photograph of a verified cultivar.
A small trial in a suitable container
For small turnips, use a wide pot with drainage and enough depth. Sow directly in the final pot and thin out. Pots need moisture checks more often than beds; a small root harvest is a sensible aim here.
- Check the cultivar’s expected root size.
- Choose a container with enough depth and unobstructed drainage.
- Sow directly and check moisture more often than in the ground.
For limited space, provided the container suits the root shape.
Tick off your supplies →Why grow Milanese Witte Roodkop?
White turnip with a reddish-coloured shoulder.
Choose this variety for two colours and both spring and autumn growing. Relatively quick development makes it useful in a bed that will be replanted later.
How this choice tastes
Young Milanese turnips have a fresh turnip flavour and a tender bite. The two-coloured root mainly differs in appearance, without any established extra pungency.
From harvest to kitchen
Thinly slice small roots for raw salads or briefly steam equal-sized pieces. Leave the coloured shoulder visible in a simple dish with several turnip colours.
What needs attention when growing
Sow thinly and thin until each plant has space. In the warm part of summer, the crop needs more attention to moisture and preventing tough roots.
Harvest when young swollen stems have a usable diameter, often around six to eight centimetres. Waiting too long for more weight can give a coarser texture.
Choose by flavour, shape and use
Goldana: Round yellow early turnip with edible young leaves too. Cook small yellow wedges briefly or make a mixed turnip mash. Young, healthy leaves can be cooked separately as turnip greens in a stir-fry.
Goldana has the mild character of turnip when harvested young. The yellow interior is a visible difference alongside white-fleshed turnips, without a proven flavour ranking.
Milanese Witte Roodkop: White early turnip with a coloured reddish shoulder. Thinly slice small roots for raw salads or briefly steam equal-sized pieces. Leave the coloured shoulder visible in a simple dish with several turnip colours.
Young Milanese turnips have a fresh turnip flavour and a tender bite. The two-coloured root mainly differs in appearance, without any established extra pungency.
Platte Witte Mei: Flat-round, white-fleshed turnip harvested young and tender. Steam small wedges or grate young roots for a raw salad. Cut evenly so the delicate flesh does not need unnecessarily long cooking.
Harvested young, Platte Witte Mei is tender with the mild character of turnip. The flat bulb shape gives a different cutting result from a round or long root.
Boule d’Or: Round, smooth turnip with yellow-orange flesh. Slice young roots for raw salads or cook equal cubes in a vegetable stew. The yellow to orange interior gives recognisable colour alongside potato or white turnip.
The source describes firm, sweet and fragrant flesh. This makes Boule d’Or interesting to taste alongside white-fleshed turnips, without guaranteeing the same flavour in every soil.
Choosing a suitable root crop
Turnip and swede are different crops. With ordinary turnips, you can harvest young roots or choose a later cultivar for autumn. Follow that distinction on the packet. Turnips harvested small do not need the same space as large storage roots.
Make room underground
Feel whether the soil is loose enough below the top layer. A fine surface can hide a hard layer. Carefully relieve obstructive compaction when the soil is workable. Avoid fresh, coarse manure directly in a row where straight roots need to develop.
Sow in the final position
Sow directly into a fine seedbed and divide the crop into small batches. Cooler weather is favourable. Summer sowing only succeeds if the germination zone does not dry out; in extreme heat, wait for a better moment within the cultivar’s window.
The surface layer deserves attention
After sowing, keep the germination zone evenly moist. A hard crust and drying can hold back small plants. Water with a fine rose and do not walk over the row. A label helps you find the sowing position before recognisable leaves appear.
Give every young plant its own space
Thin seedlings in time so the roots can thicken. Exact spacing depends on cultivar and harvest size. You can use young thinnings as leafy vegetables when they are edible turnip plants; do not remove all leaves from the remaining root plants.
Growing without large fluctuations
During dry periods, check moisture below the surface. Young plants and containers need more frequent watering checks than a well-rooted crop in a bed. Water according to need and let it soak down; a wet surface every day tells you little about the root zone.
Take time over the first one
Harvest turnips young and taste a root of useful size. Do not let them grow solely for a greater harvest weight: tenderness declines in many types. Loosen the soil if needed and pull without tearing the foliage from the root.
An unusual root tells you something
A small, hard root can sometimes be associated with drought, too little space or an unsuitable growing season. As turnip is a brassica, flea beetles, cabbage root fly and clubroot may also play a part. Identify the damage and include the crop in your brassica rotation.
Start with a sound harvest
Use damaged roots first and store only sound ones, following guidance for the type and cultivar. Cool conditions and suitable humidity help limit drying, but check for deterioration. Storage advice for one winter cultivar is not a shelf-life promise for the whole species.
What you need
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More background, sources and image information
SeedSteps editorial team · updated on 11 October 2026. The AI images illustrate species and practical growing situations; they do not prove an exact cultivar, observations from your own garden or yield.
Britse gewasadviezen worden gecombineerd met Nederlandse en Vlaamse informatie waar beschikbaar. Amerikaanse Extension-bronnen ondersteunen plantprincipes en herkenning; hun kalenderdata, lokale plaagdruk, bestrijdingsmiddelen en mestdoseringen worden niet rechtstreeks op Nederland of Vlaanderen toegepast. Vorst, bodemwarmte, standplaats en expliciete rasinformatie blijven de lokale controle. Commerciële bronnen onderbouwen uitsluitend benoemde ras- en plantkenmerken; zij zijn geen affiliate-aanbeveling.
- World Checklist of Vascular Plants — 4 juni 2026Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · accessed 2026-10-07
- Meiraap 'Milanese Witte Roodkop' BiologischFeggies · accessed 2026-10-11
- Meiraap 'Goldana' BiologischFeggies · accessed 2026-10-11
- Organic Raap Platte Witte Mei zadenFeggies · accessed 2026-10-11
- Raap Boule d'Or zadenFeggies · accessed 2026-10-11
- Raapkool Geel zadenFeggies · accessed 2026-10-11
- RHS — raap kwekenRoyal Horticultural Society · accessed 2026-10-10
- USU Extension — raap in de tuinUtah State University Extension · accessed 2026-10-10
Supporting evidence by chapter: Why grow Milanese Witte Roodkop?: Feggies. How this choice tastes: Feggies. From harvest to kitchen: Feggies. What needs attention when growing: Feggies. Choose by flavour, shape and use: Feggies, Feggies, Feggies, Feggies. Choosing a suitable root crop: Royal Horticultural Society, Utah State University Extension. Make room underground: Royal Horticultural Society, Utah State University Extension. Sow in the final position: Royal Horticultural Society, Utah State University Extension. The surface layer deserves attention: Royal Horticultural Society, Utah State University Extension. Give every young plant its own space: Royal Horticultural Society, Utah State University Extension. Growing without large fluctuations: Royal Horticultural Society, Utah State University Extension. Take time over the first one: Royal Horticultural Society, Utah State University Extension. An unusual root tells you something: Royal Horticultural Society, Utah State University Extension. Start with a sound harvest: Royal Horticultural Society, Utah State University Extension.
Main colour: white with a reddish top Beschrijving van de genoemde rasbron; geen eigen tuinwaarneming. Feggies